G\u00fcne\u015f enerjisinden yararlanmak \u00fczere pek \u00e7ok teknoloji geli\u015ftirilmi\u015ftir. Bu teknolojiler g\u00fcne\u015f \u0131\u015f\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131 \u0131s\u0131 ve \u0131\u015f\u0131k enerjisi olarak direkt kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Baz\u0131 teknolojiler ise g\u00fcne\u015f enerjisinden elektrik elde etmek \u00fczerine kurulur. \u00d6rne\u011fin, g\u00fcne\u015f enerjisi ile \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan s\u0131cak su sistemleri, suyu \u0131s\u0131tmak i\u00e7in do\u011frudan g\u00fcne\u015f \u0131\u015f\u0131nlar\u0131ndan faydalan\u0131r. Bu sistemler b\u00fcy\u00fck bir alan\u0131 \u0131s\u0131tabilece\u011fi gibi evsel mek\u00e2nlarda da kullan\u0131l\u0131r. Bu t\u00fcr sistemlerde s\u0131kl\u0131kla bir termal g\u00fcne\u015f paneli ile bir depodan yararlan\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
1. Aktif sistemler: <\/strong>Suyun veya \u0131s\u0131 transfer s\u0131v\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7evirimi i\u00e7in pompa kullan\u0131lan sistemlerdir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n 2. Pasif sistemler: <\/strong>Is\u0131 transfer s\u0131v\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n ya da suyun devrinin do\u011fal \u00e7evirim ile sa\u011fland\u0131\u011f\u0131 sistemlerdir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n 3. K\u00fctle sistemleri: <\/strong>Su tank\u0131n\u0131n direkt olarak g\u00fcne\u015f \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile \u0131s\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131 ama\u00e7layan sistemlerdir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Yek-Odakl\u0131 G\u00fcne\u015f Enerji Santralleri<\/strong>: Bu santrallerde do\u011frudan \u00e7anak \u015fekilli ya da merkez\u00ee bir noktaya y\u00f6nlendirilen dev aynalar kullan\u0131l\u0131r. B\u00f6ylece odak noktas\u0131nda \u00e7ok y\u00fcksek s\u0131cakl\u0131kta \u0131s\u0131 enerjisi kullan\u0131l\u0131r. Genellikle elektrik \u00fcretilirken bu santrallerden yararlan\u0131l\u0131r. Ancak g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde halen bir yayg\u0131nl\u0131k kazanmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n D\u00fczlemsel G\u00fcne\u015f Kollekt\u00f6rleri<\/strong>: T\u00fcrkiye’de en \u00e7ok kullan\u0131lan sistemlerdir. Ev ve i\u015fyerlerinde s\u0131cak su elde etmek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131rlar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Vakum T\u00fcpl\u00fc G\u00fcne\u015f Enerji Kollekt\u00f6rleri: <\/strong>\u00a0Vakum t\u00fcpl\u00fc g\u00fcne\u015f enerji kollekt\u00f6rleri, i\u00e7 i\u00e7e ge\u00e7mi\u015f 2 tane silindirik cam t\u00fcp\u00fcn ba\u011flanmas\u0131 ile olu\u015fur. Bu iki t\u00fcp \u0131s\u0131 sayesinde birbirine ba\u011flan\u0131r ve bu i\u015flem s\u0131ras\u0131nda aradaki hava al\u0131narak ba\u011flan\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n D\u0131\u015f silindirik t\u00fcp\u00fcn \u00fczerine d\u00fc\u015fen g\u00fcne\u015f \u0131\u015f\u0131nlar\u0131, ara alanda bulunan havas\u0131z ortamdan ge\u00e7er. B\u00f6ylece i\u00e7 silindirik t\u00fcp\u00fcn y\u00fczeyinde absorbe edilerek \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r. Ara alanda ba\u015fka bir madde olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in sadece \u0131\u015f\u0131ma yolu ile \u0131s\u0131nan sistem suyu, \u00e7evresel hava s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z olarak bulunur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Ge\u00e7i\u015fli Hava Panelleri<\/strong>: Aktif g\u00fcne\u015f enerjili havaland\u0131rma ve \u0131s\u0131tma sistemidir. Termal g\u00fcne\u015f paneli gibi \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan bu sistem, g\u00fcne\u015fe direkt olarak bakan delikli bir duvardan olu\u015fur. Panel, \u00f6n \u0131s\u0131tma i\u015flemini binan\u0131n havaland\u0131rma sistemine uygular. Olduk\u00e7a ucuz bir y\u00f6ntem olan bu panel sistemi ile %70’e kadar verim al\u0131nabilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\nYang\u0131n Alg\u0131lamal\u0131 G\u00fcne\u015f Enerji Uygulamalar\u0131<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n