Heat Pump Systems
As a basic principle, these systems are based on the energy found in nature and produce heating energy by using less electrical power. Heat pump systems transfer energy obtained from air, water, or the ground from one source to another. They are quiet, environmentally friendly, and, like natural gas systems, can be switched on and off as desired. Thanks to these advantages, they are preferred in homes, villas, hotels, and workplaces. Especially in Europe, their use has increased significantly due to natural gas shortages.
Heat pump systems refer to technologies that raise the temperature of low-temperature energy in nature and use it for heating. This heating system operates through a reversed cooling cycle, providing highly efficient heating. In simple terms, it can be described as the reversed version of the cooling system found in refrigerators.
How Does a Heat Pump Provide Heating?
A heat pump cools the outside environment — such as the soil, outdoor air, or underground water — while efficiently heating the interior of a home or building. Utilizing the free solar energy stored in the ground, air, or underground water is extremely economical.
By taking advantage of this stored energy, it can be used efficiently for both heating and hot water purposes.
What Is the Installation Cost of a Heat Pump?
The cost of a heat pump installation varies depending on the size (square meters) of the home. Although the initial setup cost may seem significant, the system pays for itself over time and delivers high efficiency. It should be noted that prices will vary depending on the total area and the quality of materials used.
In general, if an efficient unit is desired, the cost for spaces ranging from 60 to 120 square meters is quite affordable. It’s also important to remember that the investment can pay for itself within a few years.
Types of Heat Pumps
Today, heat pumps are classified according to their energy source. These include:
- Air Source Heat Pump
- Water Source Heat Pump
- Ground Source Heat Pump
- Geothermal Energy Source Heat Pump
- Solar Energy Source Heat Pump
Where Are Heat Pumps Used?
Heat pump systems are used in many areas of daily life. The most common applications include:
- Residences
- Hotels
- Restaurants
- Cafés
- Places of Worship
- Hospitals
- Airports
- Shopping Malls
- Factories
- Commercial Workplaces
- Livestock Facilities
- Farms
- Sports Complexes
- Swimming Pool Complexes
- Greenhouses
Why Are Heat Pumps Necessary?
Heat pumps are highly suitable for use thanks to their high efficiency, low energy consumption, low initial investment cost, low maintenance cost, long lifespan, and maximum usable area.
How Are Heat Pump Prices Determined?
A site inspection is carried out based on your home’s heating area to determine its heating requirements. Once the heat demand is calculated, an appropriate unit is selected, and pricing is provided accordingly.
How Much Can I Save with a Heat Pump?
Compared to coal- or LPG-based heating and air-conditioning systems, heat pumps provide approximately 30% savings in heating and up to 50% savings in cooling.